
The Art of Brewing
Brewing great coffee is both an art and a science. These guides will help you master various brewing methods to bring out the best flavors in your coffee beans.

Pour Over (V60/Chemex)
Pour over brewing highlights the delicate flavors and aromas in your coffee. It's perfect for single-origin beans where you want to taste the distinct characteristics.
You'll Need:
- V60 or Chemex brewer
- Paper filter
- Gooseneck kettle
- Digital scale
- Freshly roasted coffee beans
- Burr grinder
- Timer
Ingredients:
- 22g coffee (medium-fine grind)
- 360g water (205°F / 96°C)
Instructions:
- Place the filter in the dripper and rinse with hot water to remove paper taste and preheat the brewer
- Add ground coffee and level the bed
- Start timer and pour 50g of water for the bloom, making sure all grounds are saturated
- After 30 seconds, slowly pour water in circular motions until you reach 150g total
- Continue pouring in stages (adding 50-70g at a time) until you reach 360g total
- Allow all water to drain through (total brew time should be 3-4 minutes)
Pro Tips:
- Pour in slow, steady spirals from the center outward
- Adjust grind size to control flow rate - finer for slower, coarser for faster
- For Chemex, use a slightly coarser grind than V60

French Press
The French Press produces a full-bodied, rich cup with excellent mouthfeel. It's perfect for those who enjoy a robust, flavorful coffee with more oils and fine particles.
You'll Need:
- French Press
- Digital scale
- Kettle
- Freshly roasted coffee beans
- Burr grinder
- Timer
- Wooden spoon or paddle
Ingredients:
- 30g coffee (coarse grind)
- 500g water (205°F / 96°C)
Instructions:
- Preheat the French Press with hot water, then discard the water
- Add ground coffee to the French Press
- Start timer and add half the water (250g), making sure all grounds are saturated
- Stir gently with a wooden spoon to break the crust
- Add remaining water (250g) and place the lid on top with the plunger pulled up
- After 4 minutes, slowly press the plunger down
- Pour immediately to prevent over-extraction
Pro Tips:
- Use a coarse grind to prevent sediment and bitterness
- Pour immediately after pressing to prevent over-extraction
- For a cleaner cup, try James Hoffmann's technique: break the crust at 4 minutes, scoop off the foam, wait 5-7 minutes, then press just enough to hold grounds down

AeroPress
The AeroPress is versatile, portable, and produces a clean, flavorful cup. It combines immersion and pressure brewing for a unique extraction that can be customized to your preferences.
You'll Need:
- AeroPress and paper filter
- Digital scale
- Kettle
- Freshly roasted coffee beans
- Burr grinder
- Timer
- Stirrer (the one included or a spoon)
Ingredients:
- 17g coffee (medium-fine grind)
- 250g water (185-205°F / 85-96°C)
Instructions (Standard Method):
- Place a paper filter in the cap and rinse with hot water
- Attach the cap to the AeroPress chamber and place on your mug
- Add coffee to the chamber
- Start timer and add water (250g)
- Stir for 10 seconds
- Insert the plunger and press gently until you hear a hissing sound (should take about 30 seconds)
Pro Tips:
- Try the inverted method for longer steeping time
- Experiment with water temperature - lower for lighter roasts, higher for darker roasts
- Use two paper filters for an even cleaner cup
- Add a small amount of water after pressing for an Americano-style coffee

Espresso
Espresso is the foundation of many coffee drinks and requires precision. This concentrated coffee showcases intense flavors and creates the beloved crema on top.
You'll Need:
- Espresso machine
- Espresso grinder
- Tamper
- Scale
- Freshly roasted coffee beans (espresso roast recommended)
- Timer
Ingredients:
- 18-20g coffee (fine grind)
- 36-40g water output (1:2 ratio)
- Water at 200°F / 93°C
Instructions:
- Preheat your machine, portafilter, and cup
- Grind coffee into the portafilter basket
- Distribute the grounds evenly
- Tamp with about 30 pounds of pressure, keeping the tamper level
- Lock the portafilter into the group head
- Start the shot and timer simultaneously
- Aim for a 25-30 second extraction time for a 1:2 ratio (18g in, 36g out)
- Stop the shot when you reach your target weight
Pro Tips:
- Adjust grind size to control flow - finer for slower, coarser for faster
- Look for a honey-like flow that starts after 5-7 seconds
- The shot should have a caramel-colored crema on top
- If the shot runs too fast (under 20 seconds), grind finer
- If the shot runs too slow (over 35 seconds), grind coarser

Cold Brew
Cold brew produces a smooth, low-acid coffee concentrate that can be enjoyed cold or hot. The slow extraction brings out sweet, chocolatey notes while minimizing bitterness.
You'll Need:
- Large jar or cold brew maker
- Filter (cloth, paper, or metal)
- Freshly roasted coffee beans
- Burr grinder
- Filtered water
- Scale
Ingredients:
- 100g coffee (coarse grind)
- 800g cold filtered water (1:8 ratio)
Instructions:
- Grind coffee to a coarse consistency (similar to sea salt)
- Add coffee to your container
- Pour cold filtered water over the grounds
- Stir gently to ensure all grounds are saturated
- Cover and let steep at room temperature for 12-24 hours
- Strain through a filter into a clean container
- Store in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks
- Dilute with water or milk to taste (typically 1:1 ratio)
Pro Tips:
- Use medium to dark roasts for more pronounced chocolate and caramel notes
- Double-filter for a cleaner cup
- Try a hot bloom (small amount of hot water) before adding cold water for more flavor
- Experiment with steeping time - longer for stronger brew, shorter for milder flavor
- Make coffee ice cubes to avoid diluting your cold brew

Moka Pot
The Moka Pot produces a rich, concentrated coffee similar to espresso. This stovetop brewer uses pressure to force water through coffee grounds, creating a bold, full-flavored cup.
You'll Need:
- Moka Pot
- Freshly roasted coffee beans
- Burr grinder
- Hot water
- Heat source (stove)
- Towel or oven mitt
Ingredients:
- 15-18g coffee (medium-fine grind)
- Water filled to the valve (about 200ml for a 3-cup pot)
Instructions:
- Fill the bottom chamber with hot water up to the valve
- Insert the funnel filter and fill with coffee (don't tamp)
- Brush away any coffee grounds from the rim
- Screw on the top chamber tightly
- Place on medium-low heat
- Keep the lid open to observe the brewing process
- When coffee begins to flow, reduce heat to low
- Remove from heat when you hear a gurgling sound or when the stream turns blonde
- Wrap the bottom with a cold, damp towel to stop extraction (optional)
- Pour and enjoy immediately
Pro Tips:
- Start with hot water to minimize the grounds being exposed to heat for too long
- Use medium heat to avoid burning the coffee
- Remove from heat before the extraction is complete to avoid bitter notes
- Clean your Moka Pot after each use, but avoid using soap (it can affect flavor)
- Let the pot cool before disassembling